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Johannes Franciscus Swinkels : ウィキペディア英語版 | Johannes Franciscus Swinkels
J.F. (Johannes) Swinkels (1851–1950) was an important person of the Dutch brewing industry. He was the fourth generation of Swinkels family running a brewery in the Dutch town of Lieshout, North Brabant. When he took over the brewery in 1884 he started its transformation from a local brewery into a worldwide but still family owned company with annual production of five hundred million litres of beer. Nowadays Bavaria is the second largest brewery in the Netherlands and Johannes is considered to be the founding father of its present-day success. Johannes was actually the first brewer in Lieshout who fully focused on the brewing business only when his ancestors always split their professional capacities in between brewery and agriculture given the favourable location of Lieshout surroundings. == Early life ==
J. F. Swinkels was born on November 2, 1851 in Lieshout, North Brabant. His mother was Petronella Donkers (1809–1897) and his father was Franciscus Swinkels (1798–1867), son of Brigitta Swinkels and Embertus Swinkels, and the third generation of Swinkels brewery family. Johannes (also called Jan in the family) had brothers Carel (1842–1897) and Janus (1855–1935). Both his brothers were keen on brewing industry as well when Carel founded his brewery Het Anker (Anchor) in city of Gemert, Netherlands, and Janus had a brewery De Zwaan.
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